Explanation of how the DL 25 is marked
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Above is a copy of the sheet that an examiner will use should their iPad stop working. I will first explain how the examiners will start the test. Then I will explain how an examiner will mark the sheet.
- The Examiner meets you in the test center. You showed an iPad displaying your name and will be asked to tick 2 boxes. The first says you declare that the car you have provided is you have been living in the UK for at least 185 days in the last year.
- The Examiner will ask you if the address is correct and if the email address, he shows you are correct. You will need to sign the iPad to confirm this information using the same signature that appears on your driving license.
- Now the Examiner will take you out of the test center and ask you to read a number plate this is the Eyesight test.
- They will then take you to your car and ask you the tell me a question. Before they get into the car, they will make a quick visual check to see if the car seems in order.
- They will now ask if you want them to explain what is going to happen on the test. Once they are ready the test will begin.
- They can start the independent drive at the test center, ask you to do a reverse park exercise in the car park, or drive out of the car park following their directions.
HOW THE SECTIONS OF THE TEST SHEET ARE MARKED
Manoeuvres
During the driving test, the examiner will ask you to do one maneuver it could be one of these.
Reverse Right
The examiner will ask you to park on the right. You will be expected to park in a safe convenient place on the right. Then they will ask you to reverse back about 2 car lengths and then move off when it is safe.
They will be looking to see you move over and park in a safe position. Then complete a full all-around observation before you move back and be looking back while moving. It does not matter if you pull back and stop over a driveway. When driving away you will need to make an all-round observation and then a blind spot check over your left-hand shoulder
Reverse Park into a Parking Bay
The Examiner will ask you to Reverse park into the parking bay at your Driving Test Centre. You could be asked to do a reverse bay park at the start of your test or the end. In the end, the examiner will tell you what he wants before you reach the test center. The examiner will ask you to reverse into a parking bay but should not identify a bay they have been told to give you a choice.
The examiner will be expecting to see that you make a full 6-point check ( that is shoulder check, mirror check on the same side, look forward check your rear-view mirror check the mirror on the other side of the car, and lastly a shoulder check before moving) before you start to reverse and make at least one more all-round check before you finish your maneuver.
An examiner will allow you to shuffle the car if your position is not correct (however if after 3 or more shuffles the examiner might decide you do not know what you are doing)
Forward park into a Parking Bay
The examiner will take you into a public car park and ask you to drive forward into a safe parking bay. You will be able to drive to the left or right into a parking bay but not drive straight into a bay.
The examiner will be expecting you to make an effective all-round observation (six-point check) before you start the maneuver and once you have parked they will expect you to again make an effective all-round observation before reversing out of the parking bay. Remember to check while you are reversing and before you move forward to go out of the parking bay.
Remember you will still be allowed to shuffle if you make a mistake.
Parallel parking
The examiner will be expected to pull you up in a safe and convenient place to identify which car you will be expected to do your parallel park on.
The examiner will expect you to park alongside the designated car leaving about a door’s width from the car. Before moving make sure you make an effective all-around check. When you come back to the point where you need to turn to make sure you make another all-around check as this is an extremely dangerous part of the exercise. As you get close to the curb make sure you do another effective all-round check, especially behind you to make sure it is still safe to continue the maneuver
Remember you will still be allowed to shuffle if you make a mistake.
Show me tell me questions.
The examiner will ask you one tell-me question before you leave the test center and one shows a question while you are driving on the test.
Here is a useful gov.UK link https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/car-show-me-tell-me-vehicle-safety-questions/car-show-me-tell-me-vehicle-safety-questions
Controlled stop
The examiner will ask you to pull over and park on the left in a safe a convenient place. Then they will explain that they want you to do an emergency stop or a controlled stop. They will then go on and show you what the stop sign will be.
They will ask you to drive forward and stop when they give you the sign. Please note the examiner will make an all-around check to make sure that it is safe to stop you. You should not do an emergency stop until the examiner gives you the sign. Make sure you do your blind spot checks before you start the car and after you have stopped your car, put on the handbrake, and put the car into neutral.
The examiner will then ask you to move off and he will tell you he will not give you the stop sign again.
Use of Controls
Accelerator
The examiner will be watching how you use your accelerator not too much or too little for any given situation.
Clutch
The examiner will be watching to see how well you use your clutch. That will include when you stop and not stall your car. Remember not to coast the car around corners the examiner will expect you to drive in gear around a corner and not freewheel around a corner.
Gears
Take care when using your gears make sure you are in the correct gear for the speed and situation you are in while you are driving. Also coasting in neutral or with the clutch pedal down for too long
Footbrake
The examiner does not want to be thrown forward on the seatbelts because you are frequently braking too hard.
Steering
The examiner will be watching you, to see you are not crossing your hands when turning into or out of a corner. Also, they will be watching to see that you are stopping safely. He will be watching to see that you turn in plenty of time for each situation you encounter while driving. You will be allowed to cross your hand when doing a reverse exercise.
Precautions
This is when you start your car, the examiner does not want to feel the car jump forward or backward when you start the car.
Auxiliary controls
The examiner will mark you if you do not know how to use any of your auxiliary controls which could include when he asks you to do a show me a question.
Moving Off
There are two things the examiner is looking for when you move off.
Safely
Making the necessary safety checks and signaling as necessary before you move off
Control
When you move off to make sure you do not stall or rush the maneuver make sure you move off safely and under control
Use of Mirrors
Mirrors before signaling.
The examiner will be looking to check you use your mirrors before you signal. Remember this is not just a corner but also before signaling to come off a normal roundabout.
Before changing direction
Here the examiner will be checking you check your mirrors before overtaking a stationary object in the road or overtaking another road user.
Before changing speed
Lastly, the examiner will be looking to make sure that you check your mirrors before increasing or decreasing your speed.
Junctions
Approach speed
Approaching a junction at a proper speed not too fast or slow, for whatever reason
Observation
Not taking effective observation before emerging
Turning Right.
Late or incorrect positioning before turning right, including failing to move forward into the correct position to turn right at traffic lights.
Turning Left
Positioning to close or too far away from the curb before turning left
Cutting corners
Cutting right-hand corners by going across the path of oncoming traffic.
Signals
Necessary
When signals are not given
Correctly
Incorrect or misleading signals. Failure to cancel direction indicators.
Timed
Properly timed signals incorrectly timed to either mislead or too late to be of any value
Judgment
Overtaking
Attempting to overtake unsafely or cutting in after overtaking.
Meeting
Failure to show proper judgment when meeting approaching traffic.
Crossing traffic
Turning right across from oncoming traffic
Positioning
Normal driving
Incorrect positioning during normal driving, including cutting across the normal road position when going ahead at a roundabout without lane markings.
Lane discipline
Failure to maintain proper lane discipline at junctions, roundabouts with lane markings, one-way systems, etc.
Pedestrian crossing
Failure to give precedence to pedestrians on a pedestrian crossing, and noncompliance with lights at a pedestrian-controlled crossing.
Position / normal stop
Normal stops are not in a safe position
Awareness planning
Failure to judge what other road users are going to do and act accordingly.
Clearance
Not allowing adequate clearance when passing parked vehicles and other obstructions
Following distance
Keeping a proper and safe distance from the vehicle in front, leaving a reasonable gap from the vehicle in front when stopping in lines of traffic
Use of speed
Driving too fast for road, traffic, and weather conditions
Progress
Appropriate speed
Driving too slow for the road and traffic conditions
Undue hesitation
Being over-cautious by stopping or waiting when it is safe and normal to proceed.
Response to signs/signals
Failure to comply with or late reaction to
Traffic signs
Inappropriate response to traffic signs
Road markings
Double white lines, box junctions, lane direction arrows
Traffic lights
Not dealing with them safely
Traffic controllers
Signals are given by a police officer, traffic warden, school crossing warden, or other persons directing traffic.
Other road users
Failure to take appropriate action on signals given by other road users. The DVSA has produced a leaflet consisting of a tick box of subjects called the Drivers Record that a student could grade themselves with.
DEFINITION OF FAULTS on a driving test
How driving faults are defined on the driving test:
A driving fault is one, which is not potentially dangerous. However, a candidate who habitually commits a driving fault in one aspect of driving throughout the test, demonstrating an inability to deal with certain situations, cannot be regarded as competent to pass the test, as that fault alone must be seen as potentially dangerous.
A serious fault is one, which is potentially dangerous.
A dangerous fault is one involving actual danger to the examiner, candidate, the public or property. (Note: If the fault has been assessed as dangerous then this should be marked regardless of any action taken by the examiner.
Faults should be marked with an oblique stroke in the appropriate box.
Note: How you fail the driving test. This is a result of either one serious fault or one dangerous fault and an accumulation of 16 or more driving faults – the written report only needs to cover the more serious or dangerous fault. Fails because of an accumulation of 16 or more driving faults only need to be written up in full.